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【课文讲解】 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来，善有善报
One bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报 work for……强调工作
work in……强调in后面的地点
some/several years ago
名词-s,前面省略了some
working at a bank 比较稳定
He gets a good salary.薪水不错
The teachers in the new oriental school can get good salary.
borrow from：从...借
never=not 前面不需要加助动词
pay back：还钱
and连接三个并列的动词
at the same table：坐在同一张桌子旁边
at table：吃饭
at the table:坐在桌子旁边
Would you like to join us?
has never borrowed 潜台词perhaps,this time he would borrow from me
ask sb.to do请求某人做...
to my surprise:真让我惊讶
pay for：为...而付钱
ask for:问...要
I have paid for you a dinner.
I have paid 20 dollars for the book.（强调）
It's my treat.我请客
Let's go dutch.AA制
This time is your treat. next time is my turn. 【Key structures】 Exercises A
a.what is happening now……进行时态
b.what always happens……一般时态
c.what happened……过去时态
d.what has happened……现在完成时态
e.what was happening……过去进行时态 a. He is now working at a bank.(现阶段）
We are learning English. b.(现在、过去、将来）习惯、反复
He always lent his CD to the others.(过去）
I will visit you.(将来）
I visit you(无论现在，过去，还是将来） c.在过去的时间里，发生的事情，不强调对现在的影响和跟其它时间的比较，叫一般过去式．
过去的过去……过去完成时
有过去发生的动作，但是还强调对现在的影响……现在完成时
有（yesterday,last night)以前的事情，没有强调对现在的影响……一般过去时 d.过去的行为对现在产生的影响或者过去的行为一直延续的现在……现在完成时 e.过去某一特定时间发生的动作……过去进行时 Exercises C
1.gets...got
2.have not had (have-have had)
so far:up to now 到目前为止 现在完成时
3.was writing were talking
4.I'm typing at the moment……标志着现在进行时；now
5.were passing Exercises D
...动词的正确语态填空，时态
先确定主被动，然后确定时态
in the seventeenth century……一般过去时的标志
The Taj Mahal……泰姬陵
was built;
became;
died;
was built in one's honour: 为了纪念某人
were called (call in:召集)
was begun;
was completed;
cost;
has been visited; (up to the present day : up to now) 【Multiple choice exercises】 4.a
at the moment:现在进行时
since:自从 点时间
for:一段 段时间
for three hours; since yesterday; for a day; for three days
since three days ago 8.a
good salary well:表示好的时候一般用作副词
He is well.
fine……天气好，质量好 10.c
pay back:还钱
pay something:付钱 pay again;再次付钱
pay it :付钱 once more:again
repay it =pay back 11.one……代词，指代上文的名词 The red one.
a different one
one……指代单数可数名词
another
He is a boy 【Special difficulties】
I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.
ask somebody to do something.
want to do something want somebody to do 会用sb to do sth的动词：
ask; want; tell; order; expect; wish; allow; advise; like; teach 一定不能说 hope somebody to do 正确用法：hope to do 或 hope that
Exercises A
1.order somebody to do
...the man to fire at the enemy
.........
Exercises B
1.He ask somebody to do something
He asked his wife to let him in.
2.prefer：宁可
I prefer him to die.
..........
b.salary wages c.borrow from lend to
exercises:
1.salary;
2.lend slary/wages
3.borrowed (laptop:手提电脑）
4.wages.
5.wages. 难点：
...somebody to do something | 
发表于 2005-1-22 14:11:06
发表于 2005-1-23 14:55:33
